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By:
Adam
Mrs.
Eagle's 8th Grade Class
"If you want your
Fireworks to reach new heights,
Use Strontium, It
ignites!"

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History
Uses
of Strontium
Interesting
Facts
Hazards
Properties
and Compounds
Bibliography
Glossary
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History:
Strontianite
is a mineral discovered by a Scottish man named Adair
Crawford in 1790. It was named after a city in Scotland
called Strontianite. It wasn't until 1808 when a new mineral
was discovered called Strontium by a man named Sir Humphrey
Davy in London. This element, strontium, was actually
discovered by accident.
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Uses
of strontium:
There are many uses of
strontium that nobody would think of. Strontium is used in
the fire that is in flares; the kind of flares police men
use to tell people to watch out. It is also used for
fireworks. Some types of strontium are used to make the
glass on a color television tube. It is sometimes used in
optical materials such as glasses or telescopes. If a doctor
puts a little bit of strontium in a person's body, it is
taken up by the bone tissue. Then the doctor uses radiation
detectors to locate the radioactive strontium to assess the
patents abnormalities.
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Interesting
facts:
- Symbol:
Sr
- Atomic
Number:
38
- Atomic
Weight:
87.62
- Group
in Periodic Table:
2
- Period
in Periodic Table:
5
- Group
Name:
Alkaline Earth Metal
- Melting
Point:
769 degrees Celsius
- Boiling
Point:
1384 degrees Celsius
- Color
when first cut:
silvery white
- Color
after cut:
yellowish
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Hazards:
Strontium can be used to
make fireworks. It can be a very dangerous element. One
should not handle the element unless you are a
professionally qualified chemist. It is a product of nuclear
fallout and presents a major health problem to anybody who
doesn't know how to handle it correctly.
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Properties
and Compounds of Strontium:
Strontium
is a soft, shiny metal. It is also one of the most active
elements on the periodic table. When strontium is ground up
very finely, it burns in mid air. This element, when burned,
gives off a red color. This is why this element is good to
use when one is making fireworks or flares.
Strontium
looks and feels like powdered lime. This element also has a
high refractive index. The mineral itself is very
rare in comparison to the element calcium. This is why it
costs between six to eight dollars a pound. If enough
strontium gets into a person's bone marrow, it can
destroy the marrow, and even cause cancer.
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Bibliography:
Exploring Chemical
Elements and their Compounds.
Cambridge
Dictionaries Online
Web Elements
Periodic Table
http://animatedgif.net/
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Glossary:
Alkaline
metal:
A substance which has the opposite effect or chemical
behavior to an acid.
Refractive
index:
The degree to which light bends.
Bone
marrow:
The tissue in the bone.
Radiation:
heat, light, or elementary particles the most simple parts
of matter produced by an object.
Reference:
Dictionary.com
Webelements.com
Animatedgif.net
hardevidence.com
Cambridge
online dictionary
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