The Valley Region of California
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Vegetation
(Plants)

Agriculture
  • 1/2 of Americas fruits, vegetables and nuts are grown in our Central Valley.
  • San Joaquin Valley is California's leading agriculture producing bioregion.
  • 5 San Joaquin Valley counties rank among the state's top 10 counties in farm production value.
  • More then 200 different kinds of crops are grown in the Central Valley.

 

Crops
  • Wheat
  • Grain
  • Peas
  • Corn
  • Grapes

 

Wineries
  • Acres of grapes from some of the largest wineries in the state give way to other crops.
  • Wineries grow tomatoes, squash, peppers, and just about every other crop imaginable.
  • Crops are made possible by a series of rivers -- the San Joaquin, Merced, Kings and Kern- as well as the great California Aqueduct.

 

Animals
(Wildlife)
Animals
Delta Green
Ground Beetle
  • Found at the edge of vernal pools
  • Very alert and fast
  • Predators of soft bodied insects such as spring tails
Mule Deer
  • Hides in the leaves and tall grasses
  • Often seen at the edge of tree areas
San Joaquin Antelope Squirrel
  • Puts tail flat on his back for shade
Gray Fox
  • Of the three fox species, the gray fox is the most common and is found throughout the state
  • Usually lives below 6,000 feet in elevation
San Joaquin Kit Fox
  • Smallest member of the dog family in North America
 

Natural
Features
(Land forms)
Landforms 

 

Location
  • Between the rocky coast and the Sierra Nevadas
  • 400 miles long and 50 miles wide
Important Landforms and Rivers
  • Sacramento Valley -- Sacramento River
  • San Joaquin Valley -- San Joaquin River
  • Kern River
  • Flat topped hills
History
  • Once an ancient shallow sea
  • Now is fertile farmland
Lake Oroville Dam
  • The highest man made dam in the entire world.
  • It rises 754 feet and extends 6,800 feet across Feather River.
  • This dam helps control floods.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Natural
Resources
(Industry)
Industry

Agriculture
  • Fruit
  • Vegetables
  • Cotton
  • Dairy Products
  • Poultry
  • Cattle
 Oil Industry
  • Southern part of the valley isn't very good for crops but it is rich with many oil and gas fields.
Farming
  • Main industry of the valley is farming.
  • Known to be one of the greatest farming areas in the entire world.
  • Half of America's fruits, vegetables and nuts are produced in the Central Valley.
  • Central Valley leads the USA in sales of crops such as raisins, grapes, walnuts, almonds, peaches, and olives.
Farming
  • Almost every kind of crop is grown on farms in the California Valley.
  • Crops are used all over California.
  • Most people who live in the Central Valley make their living from the farms or are somehow connected to agriculture.
  • You don't have to be a farmer to know every thing about crops!You could be a salesmen and know a hole bunch about growing them!
 

Recreation
(Fun Activities)
Industry

Climate;
Weather;
Natural Hazards;
Population Density
Climate
  • Marine air and fog temperatures more moderate.
  • Mediterranean climate with mostly warm, dry summers and mild winters.
  • Central Valley summers are generally hot and cloudless.

 

Weather Averages
  • Highest temperature -- 134 degrees at Greenland Ranch in Death Valley on July 10, 1913
  • Lowest temperature -- 45 degrees at Bocca near Truckee on January 20, 1937
  • Average yearly precipitation -- 22 inches of rain (56 cm)
  • Average January temperature -- 44 degrees Fahrenheit
  • Average July temperature -- 75 degrees Fahrenheit
Population Density
  • 214 per mile U.S. average 78 per mile population 33,871,648
Important Cities
  • Sacramento
  • Fresno
  • Stockton
  • Modesto